Don’t deny Rice the Hall of Fame
Posted: Wednesday, January 07, 2009 5:31 PM
The Hall of Fame results will be announced Monday. Rickey Henderson is on the ballot for the first time. He’ll get in, but what about the top three returning vote-getters from last year: Jim Rice (72.2 percent), Andre Dawson (65.9) and Bert Blyleven (61.9). Is this the year they get 75 percent of the vote to gain election?
JIM RICE: Sixteen voters need to add Rice to their ballot. Some may have to change their minds while others may simply need a nudge to push the former Red Sox star over the top in his 15th and final chance for election.
Beyond the obvious question of why some voters view players differently over the years when their stats don't change, there seems to be a trend towards greater appreciation of Rice's achievements.
My Hall of Fame rule is simple: quality trumps quantity. Excellence within an era outweighs (although it doesn't eliminate) longevity. This is where Rice shines. In his 12-year prime (1975-86), he LED the AL in total bases four times along with nine top-10 finishes in that category, led in home runs three times (seven times in the top 10), led in RBI twice (eight times in the top 10), had the most hits once (eight times in the top 10), led in extra-base hits once (six times in the top 10), and had six top 10 finishes in batting average.
Most significant in this view is his SIX top 5 finishes in the MVP balloting, including his winning the 1978 award. Think about that, six finishes among the leaders for MVP. Random comparison: Robin Yount had two, Paul Molitor two, Rickey Henderson had three. Yount and Molitor are Hall of Famers and Henderson is a stone cold lock for election this year.
Then play the comparison game and ask how Orlando Cepeda and Tony Perez can be in the Hall of Fame and Rice not. End of story: Rice was dominant within his era AND sustained his dominance long enough to overcome not reaching the quantitative milestones. He should be in.
ANDRE DAWSON: Dawson's vote totals have also trended up, with a slight exception in 2006, and he needs about 35 more votes to gain induction. His case presents more complexity than Rice’s.
No question about Dawson's magnificent skills, which unfortunately were impacted by the horrid artificial turf that prevailed through most of his playing days. The quality of his hitting is close to Rice's level. Dawson led his league in total bases twice (nine times in the top 10), led in home runs once (eight times in top 10), led in RBI once (six times in the top 10), led in hits once (five times in the top 10), led in extra-base hits twice (seven times in the top 10) and had four top 10 finishes in batting average. Throw in his strong base stealing (six straight seasons of 25 swipes or more and eight Gold Gloves and there is a solid case for Dawson's overall excellence.
What intrigues is his lack of MVP support -- aside from his winning the award in 1987. He only had three top five and four top 10 finishes in the MVP voting. That’s surprising given his outstanding career. This view is not to advocate Rice OR Dawson, simply looking at them in the same light. Dawson doesn't pass the visceral test as quickly as Rice. You don't slam your fist on the bar and question the sanity of anyone who denies Dawson the Hall of Fame. But a close look at the numbers makes you realize why others believe Dawson deserves entry. I agree.
BERT BLYLEVEN: This is his 12th time on the ballot after cracking the 60- percent barrier for the first time last year. After that, Blyleven said that he feels his career totals are "Hall of Fame numbers." Again, let's look and play the comparison game (quality, not quantity) with the four starters most mentioned as Hall of Fame worthy: Blyleven, Jim Kaat, Tommy John and Jack Morris.
Here are the number of times they finished in the top 10 in key categories.
Cy Young voting: Blyleven (3), Kaat (1), John (3), Morris (5).
ERA: Blyleven (10), Kaat (3), John (6), Morris (5).
Wins: Blyleven (5), Kaat (7), John (6), Morris (12).
WHIP: Blyleven (11), Kaat (3), John (5), Morris (5).
Innings: Blyleven (11), Kaat (6), John (4), Morris (9).
Complete Games: Blyleven (12), Kaat (4), John (4), Morris (10).
Shutouts: Blyleven (10), Kaat (3), John (7), Morris (8).
Now, two categories I thought worthy to compare:
Percentage of career starts won: Blyleven (41.7), Kaat (41.6), John (40.5) and
Morris (47.6).
Years winning half the games they started: Blyleven (3), Kaat (5), John (7) and Morris (8).
What do we glean from these numbers? Blyleven had statistical quality, excelling in so many areas that measure pitchers. (Strikeouts are not mentioned here although it is the number most often quoted in support of Blyleven.
Personal bias: I have never understood nor has anyone rationally convinced me how strikeout totals validate the relative worth of a starting pitcher. Why did these stats fail to translate into more wins? I was shocked at the low rank for Blyleven in each category tied to games won, especially the years winning half of your starts.
Personal bias 2: I like Blyleven and hope he is elected. Thus, I acknowledge the last voters standing in Blyleven's path may be wrestling with that very question. Why didn't he win more games? Run support is the oft-cited answer (my Elias Sports Bureau sage, Rob Tracy, told me Blyleven had one of the lowest career run support totals in history.) Then I think of Tom Seaver, a pitcher whose first 11 seasons were with the run-challenged Mets, preaching that if a starter gets one run of support, he must pitch a shutout. If he gets two runs, he must hold the opponent to one. There does seem some validity to that concept when talking about the game's greatest honor.